Certified Professional Photographer (CPP) Practice Exam

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Color systems divide all colors into which three measurements?

  1. Hue, Saturation, Brightness

  2. Hue, Value, Saturation

  3. Brightness, Value, Chroma

  4. Contrast, Saturation, Value

The correct answer is: Hue, Value, Saturation

The division of colors into three measurements is effectively captured by the terms Hue, Value, and Saturation. Hue refers to the attribute of a color that allows it to be classified as red, green, blue, and so forth, basically the color itself. Value indicates the lightness or darkness of a color, which is crucial in defining how a color appears in different lighting conditions or against different backgrounds. Saturation describes the intensity or purity of a color, with higher saturation indicating a more vivid color and lower saturation resulting in a more muted or grayish tone. This terminology forms the basis of the HVS color model, which is widely used in various fields, including photography and design, to communicate and manipulate colors effectively. Understanding these components enhances the ability to create and interpret color in visual compositions, making it essential for any photographer aspiring to achieve a Certified Professional Photographer status. In contrast, the other combinations provided do not encapsulate the fundamental measures of colors in a standard color model. For instance, Brightness and Chroma, while related to color, do not form the foundational trio for understanding color in the same way as Hue, Value, and Saturation.