Certified Professional Photographer (CPP) Practice Exam

What is the focal point of a photographic image?

1. Background

2. Center of interest

3. Negative space

4. Framing element

The correct answer is: Center of interest

The focal point of a photographic image refers to the center of interest that naturally draws the viewer's eye. It is the element within the composition that captures attention and holds significance, serving as the primary subject of the photograph. Understanding the focal point is crucial for effective composition, as it ensures that the intended subject stands out and conveys the photographer's message clearly. In the context of photographic practice, identifying and emphasizing the focal point can enhance the overall impact of the image. This can be achieved through techniques such as depth of field, contrast, and placement within the frame. By strategically directing the viewer’s gaze, the photographer can create a more engaging and narrative-driven image. Other elements, such as background, negative space, and framing elements, can support the focal point but do not serve the same role in defining the central theme or subject of a photograph. While they contribute to the overall composition, they are secondary to the main focus that embodies the essence of the image.